Sky Blog
Delaware courts reserve their entire fairness standard of review – the state’s “most onerous standard” – for, among others, cases involving conflicted controllers.[1] In recent years, there is a view that the standard’s application (or at least the procedural …
Founders and early investors increasingly maintain control of companies while holding small economic stakes in them – raising fundamental questions about how Delaware courts can enforce accountability in corporate governance. In a new working paper, I challenge the courts’ …
On February 20, Delaware Supreme Court Chief Justice Collins Seitz met with members of the state’s General Assembly and delivered some sobering words: “Along with our respect for your legislative judgments, I ask you to consider the importance of judicial …
Last week, in Maffei v. Palkon, the Delaware Supreme Court held that the decision to change the corporate domicile of a Delaware corporation with a controlling stockholder to Nevada is subject to the business judgment rule, making stockholder challenges …
Delaware’s regime governing controlling shareholders relies on the courts’ ability to police conflicted transactions under the stringent “entire fairness” standard of review. In theory, judicial review under this standard allows judges to distinguish between fair transactions and those that are …
The establishment of the Texas Business Court (“Business Court”) in September 2024 marks a watershed moment in corporate governance. As the “Dexit” phenomenon gains traction – with corporations considering an exit from Delaware as a state of incorporation – Texas …
One distinctive feature of the U.S. economy over recent decades has been the rise of the entrepreneur-dominated public company. This development has derived largely from the growth of private funding available through venture capital, so that initial public offerings have …
On November 15, 2024, the Delaware Court of Chancery found that certain of the directors of Bridge Street Worldwide, Inc. (“BSW”), a Delaware corporation, were liable for breaching their fiduciary duty of loyalty by entering into a forbearance agreement with …
Judge Medinilla’s recent opinion in Cytotheryx, Inc. v. Castle Creek Biosciences, Inc. is a reminder for practitioners to carefully consider whether an integration clause in a purchase agreement will be sufficient to bar extra-contractual misrepresentation claims. And although fraud claims …
The 2024 amendments to the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”) were born from an atypical period of acrimony and controversy among the corporate bar, stockholder advocates, and corporate law academics, including harsh public criticism of members of the Court of …
The relationship between directors’ fiduciary duties and shareholder wealth maximization under Delaware law has long been a prickly topic. Some commentators argue the relationship is merely a default capable of adjustment through private ordering.[1] Others, pointing to cases like …
Vice Chancellor J. Travis Laster dismissed claims two weeks ago against a controller in Clement v. Apollo Global Management, LLC. Plaintiff alleged that a merger was unfair because the controller allegedly extracted “unique benefits” in the merger. The court …
What remedy should a target be entitled to get from a breaching buyer in a merger transaction? This seemingly straightforward question has surprisingly vexed M&A practitioners and judges over the years.
With a public target, the buyer typically promises to …
The first half of 2024 has been a watershed moment for the development of controller law in the Delaware courts. Among the highlights, the Delaware Supreme Court reexamined and confirmed that transactions involving a conflicted controller will invoke entire fairness …
In the wake of a judicial decision invalidating Tesla CEO Elon Musk’s stock-option package, Tesla’s shareholders have voted overwhelmingly to ratify Musk’s pay. Rather than respect investors’ judgment, however, the lawyers who brought the case claimed that the shareholder vote …
Yesterday’s news that Tesla’s chief executive, Elon Musk, asked a supplier to redirect scarce chips needed for artificial-intelligence development from Tesla to other Musk-owned companies followed reports that Donald Trump is considering Musk for a role in a new administration. …
In a recent case involving Meta (née Facebook), the Delaware Court of Chancery issued an important opinion that speaks to the fundamental nature of corporate governance. Nearly everyone knows that corporate directors owe fiduciary duties to “the corporation and its …
On February 29, the Delaware Chancery Court declined to dismiss claims that the process followed in obtaining board and stockholder approval of the merger of Activision Blizzard, Inc. with a subsidiary of Microsoft failed to comply with the requirements of …
This update provides an overview of the major developments in federal and state securities litigation since our 2023 Mid-Year Securities Litigation Update:
Data from a recent NERA Economic Consulting (“NERA”) study illustrates several trend changes. …
On February 20, the Delaware Court of Chancery refused to enjoin the conversion of a Delaware corporation, TripAdvisor, Inc. (“TripAdvisor”), into a Nevada corporation but declined to dismiss claims for monetary damages against the company’s controlling stockholder in connection with …