Sky Blog
Delaware courts reserve their entire fairness standard of review – the state’s “most onerous standard” – for, among others, cases involving conflicted controllers.[1] In recent years, there is a view that the standard’s application (or at least the procedural …
Activist investors often think that the classification of boards abets sloth, protecting directors from shareholder input. Yet boards understandably value the durability and continuity of multi-year terms, which give them the bargaining power to pursue long-term plans. Companies often try …
On March 26, 2025, Delaware Governor Meyer signed into law Senate Bill 21 (“SB21”) updating Delaware’s corporate law. While there has been considerable discussion of whether the bill was beneficial or detrimental to shareholders, we show that there is no …
Founders and early investors increasingly maintain control of companies while holding small economic stakes in them – raising fundamental questions about how Delaware courts can enforce accountability in corporate governance. In a new working paper, I challenge the courts’ …
At a recent Columbia Law School colloquium, participants posed a foundational question: How do corporate law standards of fiduciary duty relate to what scientists call the “climate emergency”?[1]
Unfortunately, under what I will call the Maximization Model of fiduciary …
Fear that more companies might follow Tesla and reincorporate outside Delaware has been roiling the corporate world, driven by recent court decisions that impose relatively stringent controls on controlling shareholders. In response, Delaware’s legislature is considering Senate Bill 21 (SB …
My colleague Eric Talley at Columbia Law School has proposed an ingenious modification of SB 21 – scheduled for a vote today in the Delaware legislature – that highlights the contractarian traditions of Delaware law and builds off the experience …
Where do entities incorporate? The question is of perennial interest to academics who wish to research and teach the laws that govern many companies. It is of particular interest now, given a string of controversial court decisions and legislative responses…
As I write this from the Tulane Corporate Law Institute’s annual conference in New Orleans, the energy is palpable. While Mardi Gras revelers have vacated the streets, they’ve been replaced by a different phalanx of uncharacteristically confrontational carousers: corporate law …
On February 20, Delaware Supreme Court Chief Justice Collins Seitz met with members of the state’s General Assembly and delivered some sobering words: “Along with our respect for your legislative judgments, I ask you to consider the importance of judicial …
We are living in a particularly polarized era, and corporate governance is no exception. The divisions have threatened to spill over to Delaware, the preferred jurisdiction for incorporation in the United States, with several high-profile cases calling the state’s neutrality …
The recently introduced Delaware Senate bill that would amend the Delaware General Corporation Law (DGCL) provision dealing with conflict of interest transactions (SB 21) has blown up the financial news, corporate law blogosphere, and corporate law social media.[1]
Most …
Yesterday, Delaware State Senator Bryan Townsend introduced a sweeping set of amendments to the Delaware General Corporation Law. If adopted, these measures would mark the most significant single-year revision of Delaware’s corporate code since at least 1967, reshaping everything from …
Recently, corporations and fiduciaries have faced enhanced litigation risk arising from entire fairness claims challenging related-party transactions and other transactions implicating unique interests of corporate fiduciaries. This risk is most pertinent for controlled public corporations, although it has also affected …
It’s no secret that civil discovery breeds attorney misconduct. The incentives are all wrong. Lawyers have an incentive to advance their clients’ interests. Fighting tooth and nail on behalf of a client helps to justify large fees and repeat business, …
Last week, in Maffei v. Palkon, the Delaware Supreme Court held that the decision to change the corporate domicile of a Delaware corporation with a controlling stockholder to Nevada is subject to the business judgment rule, making stockholder challenges …
Delaware’s regime governing controlling shareholders relies on the courts’ ability to police conflicted transactions under the stringent “entire fairness” standard of review. In theory, judicial review under this standard allows judges to distinguish between fair transactions and those that are …
After a relative low in global M&A in 2023, the past year witnessed a moderate uptick as the pandemic receded further into the rear-view mirror, the U.S. economy stabilized, inflation declined (albeit with some renewed concern toward the end of
On the evening of June 20, 2024, William B. Chandler, III, a former chancellor of the Delaware Court of Chancery and now a practicing Delaware lawyer, gave testimony in the state’s House of Representatives that culminated the legislative response to …