Sky Blog
A recent decision of the Delaware Court of Chancery highlights the need for boards of directors of Delaware publicly traded companies to develop heightened awareness and vigilance in responding to shareholder activists, particularly those following a short-term agenda of putting …
In the past year, the departures of several female CEOs have made headlines, raising concerns about a potential reversal in the growing trend of women in executive leadership roles. Meg Whitman (Hewlett-Packard Enterprise Co.), Indra Nooyi (PepsiCo …
Why do for-profit corporations have charitable foundations? Charitable foundations are burdensome to create, costly to administer, may be constrained by payout requirements and excise taxes, and are not necessary for corporations to make charitable donations. Yet as of 2013, 203 …
For the past several years, Republican majorities in the House of Representatives and Senate have dictated the agenda of Congress. But Democrats will take control of the House in January 2019, thereby regaining the ability to control committee and subcommittee …
As 2018 draws to a close, both Institutional Shareholder Services Inc. (“ISS”) and Glass Lewis are in the process of updating their 2019 proxy voting guidelines.
In mid-October, ISS launched its 2019 benchmark voting policy consultation period, pursuant to which …
Effective and sustainable shareholder engagement is a cornerstone of the corporate governance model of listed companies, which is based on a system of checks and balances among boards, management, and stakeholders. Enhancing the involvement of shareholders in corporate governance is …
Institutional Shareholder Services Inc. (ISS) appreciates the opportunity to comment in advance of the SEC Staff Roundtable on the Proxy Process that is scheduled for November 15, 2018. We focus these preliminary comments on two primary areas, proxy advisory firms …
While external whistleblowing—reporting misconduct to regulators or members of the media— has captured much attention, the impact of reporting misconduct anonymously to management, known as internal whistleblowing, is relatively unknown. Our new study, Evidence on the Use and Efficacy of …
We are constantly reminded of the urgency to act as we witness the impact of climate-related events on peoples’ lives and their communities around the world.
The signing of the Paris Climate Agreement in 2016 was a watershed moment as …
On October 18, Institutional Shareholder Services Inc. (“ISS”) announced that the comment period for its 2019 benchmark voting policy is open until 5:00 PM ET on November 1, 2018. For U.S. companies, ISS is soliciting comments on proposed changes relating …
Public pension funds have great influence over corporate governance because of the size and nature of their portfolios: They manage more than $3 trillion in assets and often invest in a large number of companies. Besides largely unobservable private negotiations, …
Our new academic study examines the long-term effects of interventions by activist hedge funds. Prior studies document positive equal-weighted long-term returns and operating performance improvements following activist interventions, and typically conclude that activism is beneficial to shareholders. We challenge and …
Auditors issue going concern opinions when they have substantial doubts about a client’s ability to continue as a going concern for one year beyond the financial statement date. Abundant anecdotal evidence shows that companies that received these opinions went through …
According to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) release establishing the Proxy Voting Rule, an investment adviser “is a fiduciary that owes each of its clients duties of care and loyalty with respect to all services undertaken on the client’s …
Institutional owners have traditionally been thought of as passive investors that have little concern for or influence on corporate policies and decisions. In contrast, recent literature shows that while many institutions are passive in terms of their investment choices and …
The process of replacing key individuals is crucial to organizations’ performance. This is as true for presidents of countries as it is for CEOs. When a firm announces the departure of a CEO without announcing a successor, the incumbent CEO …
On September 30, 2018, only hours before the deadline, California Gov. Jerry Brown signed bill SB 826, making his state the first in the U.S. to adopt board gender quotas for public companies.
The law requires listed companies headquartered in …
As we approach the 2019 proxy season, developments since September 2017 prompt a brief updated review of the state of play.
On September 30, 2018, Governor Brown of California signed into law a bill, SB-826, to require female representation on the boards of directors of publicly traded companies who identify as being headquartered in the state. SB-826 makes California the first …