Applying Morrison v. National Australia Bank, the Supreme Court Rejects Extraterritorial Application of the Alien Tort Statute

Editors Note:  The author, a partner at Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz argued the Morrison case for the defendants in the Supreme Court.

Just as it extinguished class-action litigation tourism under the Securities Exchange Act three years ago in Morrison 

Editor's Tweet |
Editor's Tweet: Wachtell's Conway discusses SUpreme Court's recent application of Morrison v. NAB to the Alien Tort Statute

An International Outlook for the SEC

Commissioner Walter delivered the below remarks on March 24, 2013 to the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Forum (via videoconference)

Good morning. Thank you, Greg [ASIC Chairman Greg Medcraft] for that kind introduction.

It is a real pleasure to be …

Editor's Tweet |
Editor's Tweet: SEC Commissioner Elisse Walter describes an International Outlook for the SEC

Morrison and Foerster discusses Issues for Foreign Broker-Dealers under Rule 15a-6

Noting the increasingly global nature of financial markets, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted Rule 15a-6 nearly twenty four years ago to facilitate limited access by foreign broker-dealers to customers in the United States. During the years since …

Editor's Tweet | 1 Comment  
Editor's Tweet: Morrison and Foerster discusses Issues for Foreign Broker-Dealers under Rule 15a-6

How VCs Induce Entrepreneurial Teams to Sell Startups

Venture capitalists (VCs) play a significant role in the financing of high-risk, technology-based business ventures. VC exits usually take one of three forms: an initial public offering (IPO) of a portfolio company’s shares, followed by the sale of the VC’s …

Editor's Tweet | 2 Comments  
Editor's Tweet: Professor Jesse Fried of Harvard Law School discusses how VCs induce eintrepreneurial teams to sell startups

Wachtell Lipton Discusses SEC Release on the Use of Social Media under Regulation FD

Yesterday, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) directly addressed the application of Regulation Fair Disclosure (Regulation FD) to corporate use of social media outlets such as Facebook and Twitter.  In a Report of Investigation—a format used by the SEC to …

Editor's Tweet | 1 Comment  
Editor's Tweet: Wachtell Lipton Discusses SEC Release on the Use of Social Media under Regulation FD

Is Europe finally converging with the US on sanctions for insider trading and other market abuses?

Traditionally, the view of the US, whether in business or academia, has been that it was a place for weak private enforcement and stronger public enforcement. However, when compared with the level of public enforcement in the European Member States, …

Editor's Tweet |
Editor's Tweet: Professor Pierre-Henri Conac of the University of Luxembourg discusses the EU and US convergence on insider trading and market abuse

The Challenge of the Semi-Public Company

Something new and significant is taking shape. For a variety of reasons—the impact of the JOBS Act, the growing popularity of equity private placements, the appearance of new trading markets for venture capital and other non-reporting companies—a new tier of companies is growing rapidly that is composed of issuers that are not "reporting" companies, but that do have a significant number of shareholders. In terms of the size of their shareholder class, these companies overlap with public companies, but they trade in the dark—and actively. More importantly, as their number grows, it is predictable that existing and new trading venues will begin to compete to attract and capture the trading interest in these stocks. This column will call these firms "semi-public companies" to reflect their intermediate status, midway between truly private firms (such as early stage venture capital startups and family-held firms) and public companies.
Editor's Tweet |
Editor's Tweet: Professor John C. Coffee, Jr. of Columbia Law School discusses the Challenge of the Semi-Public Company.

New York Officials Urge SEC To Adopt Rules Requiring Public Companies to Disclose Political Spending

This week, New York State Comptroller Thomas P. DiNapoli and New York City Public Advocate Bill de Blasio urged the Securities and Exchange Commission to respond to a petition I co-authored with my colleagues John Coffee, Ronald Gilson and …

Editor's Tweet | 3 Comments  
Editor's Tweet: Professor Robert Jackson. of Columbia Law School discusses New York's efforts to urge the SEC to act on political spending disclosure

Skadden Discusses Jumping the Gun: Social Media and IPO Communications Issues

Increasingly, companies are using social media, such as Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and other platforms, to engage with clients, customers, employees, shareholders and other key constituents. Promising a fast and low-cost means of disseminating information, social media also offers the potential …

Editor's Tweet | 1 Comment  
Editor's Tweet: Skadden discusses gun jumping issues relating to social media and IPO communications.

Do Broker-Dealers Have a Green Light to Force Investors to Waive Class Actions in Court?

Virtually all brokerage firms’ customer agreements require arbitration of disputes in the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) forum.  FINRA regulates the contents of these predispute arbitration agreements (PDAAs) and prohibits broker-dealers from requiring customers to give up the right to …

Editor's Tweet | 2 Comments  
Editor's Tweet: Professors Barbara Black and Jill Gross discuss whether broker-dealers have a green light to force investors to waive class actions

Rakoff, Naftalis, and Brodsky Discuss the Gupta Insider Trading Case at Columbia Law School

On February 21, United States District Court Judge Jed S. Rakoff, federal prosecutor Reed Brodsky, and defense attorney Gary Naftalis, came together to discuss the Gupta insider trading case with Columbia Law School students in a seminar called Corporations in …

Editor's Tweet | 1 Comment  
Editor's Tweet: Gupta Case: Rakoff, Naftalis, and Brodsky Discuss at Columbia Law School

Scienter Pleading and Rule 10b-5: Empirical Analysis and Behavioral Implications

Although the volume of private securities class action filings has dropped recently, these lawsuits remain both a significant worry for issuers, investment banks, auditing firms and other potential defendants, and an arguably useful supplement to governmental enforcement of securities antifraud …

Editor's Tweet |
Editor's Tweet: Professors Robert Prentice and Dain Donelson of University of Texas at Austin law discuss scienter pleading and Rule 10b-5

Public Deals Become More Private

If nothing else, the JOBS Act has focused more attention on the “metaphysics” of securities offerings.  Even those who are not securities geeks might readily acknowledge that at some point in our recent past, there were some characteristics typically associated …

Editor's Tweet |
Editor's Tweet: Anna Pinedo of Morrison & Foerster discuss the phenomenon of public deals becoming more private.

Wachtell Discusses the Supreme Court’s Decision in Amgen

A divided Supreme Court ruled on February 27th that proof of materiality is not a prerequisite to certification of a Rule 10b-5 securities fraud class action. Amgen Inc. v. Connecticut Retirement Plans and Trust Funds, No. 11-1085 (Feb. 27, …

Should Angel-Backed Start-ups Reject Venture Capital?

My new Essay Should Angel-Backed Start-ups Reject Venture Capital? challenges the conventional wisdom that venture capital is a necessary – and even desirable – source of financing for all start-ups.  In particular, this Essay argues that some start-ups that attract …

Editor's Tweet |
Editor's Tweet: Professor Darian Ibrahim of Wisconsin Law discusses whether angel-backed start-ups should reject venture capital.

Harnessing Tomorrow’s Technology for Today’s Investors and Markets

The following post is based on a speech Chairman Walter gave at the American University School of Law in Washington D.C. on February 19, 2013

Thank you Dean Grossman. And thank you to the Washington College of Law for hosting …

Editor's Tweet | 2 Comments  
Editor's Tweet: SEC Chairman Elisse Walter discusses how the SEC is harnessing tomorrow's technology for today's investors and markets.

Money Market Fund Reform: Endorsement of the Minimum Balance at Risk Proposal

On February 28, I submitted a letter on Money Market Fund Reform to the Financial Stability Oversight Council in response to their November 2012 request for comments on a number of alternative proposals.  I endorse the so-called “Minimum Balance at …

Editor's Tweet | 2 Comments  
Editor's Tweet: Professor Jeffrey N. Gordon of Columbia Law School discusses Money Market Fund Reform

Insider Trading Rules Need Rationalization

The current scope of the insider trading prohibition is arbitrary and unrationalized. Both sides in the debate should be able to agree on this, as the current scope is at the same time both underinclusive and overinclusive. On the one hand, if a thief breaks into your office, opens your files, learns material, nonpublic information, and trades on that information, he has neither breached a fiduciary duty nor “feigned fidelity” to the source and is presumably immune from insider trading liability under current law. On the other hand, if an employee of an acquiring firm seeks to test out information about a potential target with a friend at a major investor in the target and that investor later acquires more stock in the target based on that conversation, it is possible under SEC v. Obus that the employee will be deemed to have violated Rule 10b-5 on theory that he made a gift of the information, even though no payment or economic benefit is paid to the alleged tipper. This is considerably grayer behavior than that of the thief. Thus, drawing lines so that the thief escapes liability, while the inquiring employee does not, seems morally incoherent. Nor are such lines doctrinally necessary.
Editor's Tweet | 2 Comments  
Editor's Tweet: Professor John C. Coffee, Jr. discusses the current scope of the insider trading prohibition and how it can be rationalized